Studies on pollen viability and cross-compatibility of four species of Hibiscus

LI Yuping, TANG Gengguo, LUO Fengxia

JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY ›› 2015, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (02) : 183-186.

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南京林业大学学报（自然科学版）
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JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY ›› 2015, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (02) : 183-186. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.2015.02.032

Studies on pollen viability and cross-compatibility of four species of Hibiscus

  • LI Yuping1, TANG Gengguo2, LUO Fengxia1*
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Abstract

Pollen viability, storage method, crossing incompatibilities and young embryo culture were investigated for four Hibiscus species, e.g. H. mutabilis f. mutabilis, H. syriacus var. syriacus, H. rosa-sinensis var. rosa-sinensis, and H. roses-sinensis var. rubro-plenus, so as to provide the basis in the cultivation of new varieties of Hibiscus. The results were shown as follows: ① The pollen germination rate of all four species was relatively high. It could be arranged as: H. mutabilis f. mutabilis 88.3%, H. roses-sinensis var. rubro-plenus 82.5%, H. rosa-sinensis var. rosa-sinensis 77.8%, H. syriacus var. syriacus 76.1%; ② The pollen was not appropriate to storage at room temperature and 4 ℃, and the longest storage time was 2 d; ③ The cross incompatibilities between Hibiscus species was low and the seed setting rate was 12% for H. mutabilis f. mutabilis ×H. roses-sinensis var. rubro-plenus, 8% for H. mutabilis f. mutabilis ×H. rosa-sinensis var. rosa-sinensis, and 3% for H. mutabilis f. mutabilis ×H. syriacus var. syriacus; ④ the appropriate medium of young embryo of H. mutabilis f. mutabilis ×H. rosa-sinensis var. rosa-sinensis in vitro culture was WPM+IBA 1.0 mg/L+BA 0.1 mg/L, the germination rate was 56.6%.

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LI Yuping, TANG Gengguo, LUO Fengxia. Studies on pollen viability and cross-compatibility of four species of Hibiscus[J]. JOURNAL OF NANJING FORESTRY UNIVERSITY. 2015, 39(02): 183-186 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.2015.02.032

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