Studies on biological control of Macrosiphum roswomm by using Beauveria bassiana

YAO Xiaojie,ZHU Hong

Journal of Nanjing Forestry University (Natural Sciences Edition) ›› 2015, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (04) : 173-177.

PDF(1550295 KB)
PDF(1550295 KB)
Journal of Nanjing Forestry University (Natural Sciences Edition) ›› 2015, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (04) : 173-177. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.2015.04.030

Studies on biological control of Macrosiphum roswomm by using Beauveria bassiana

  • YAO Xiaojie1,2,ZHU Hong2*
Author information +
History +

Abstract

Macrosiphum roswomm is one of the most serious pests on Rosaceae. However, biological control of M.roswomm with Beauveria bassiana still remains unreported. The patho genicity and greenhouse control effect of B.bassiana strain isolated from M.roswomm on aphid nymphs and adults, and the survival of B. bassiana on rose leaves were studied. The results showed that, under the same conditions, aphid mortality increased with increasing spore concentration. At the spore concentration of 108 spores/mL, the highest cumulative mortality was 99.3% in 5 days; the pathogenicity for adults and the third instar nymphs was much higher than the first instar nymph. Under different temperature and humidity, the highest mortality was discovered at the condition of 25 ℃, and the infection mortality rate increased with the increasing of the environment humidity; the highest infection mortality in greenhouse was 94%. These results indicated that B.bassiana has a good potential in biological control of M. roswomm.

Cite this article

Download Citations
YAO Xiaojie,ZHU Hong. Studies on biological control of Macrosiphum roswomm by using Beauveria bassiana[J]. Journal of Nanjing Forestry University (Natural Sciences Edition). 2015, 39(04): 173-177 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1000-2006.2015.04.030

References

[1] 孔琼, 袁盛勇, 张宏瑞, 等. 蜡蚧轮枝菌对月季长管蚜的毒力测定[J]. 植物保护, 2009, 35(3):161-162.Kong Q, Yuan S Y, Zhang H R, et al. Virulence of Verticillium lecanii Viegas to Macrosiphum rosivorum Zhang in laboratory[J]. Plant Protection, 2009, 35(3):161-162.
[2] 赵宁, 冯丹, 杨斌. 非寄主植物与月季混栽对月季长管蚜种群的影响[J]. 广东农业科学, 2012(7):97-99.Zhao N, Feng D, Yang B. Effects of mixed planting of non-host plant with Rosa hybrida on Macrosiphum rosivorum Zhang[J]. Guangdong Agricultural Sciences, 2012(7):97-99.
[3] Faria M R, Wraight S P. Mycoinsecticides and mycoacaricides: a comprehensive list with worldwide coverage and international classication of formulation types[J]. Biological Control, 2007, 43:237-256.
[4] 蔡悦, 张胜利, 李增智. 球孢白僵菌与几种化学杀虫剂和除草剂的相容性[J]. 中国生物防治学报, 2011, 27(3):316-323.Cai Y, Zhang S L, Li Z Z. Compatibility of Beauveria bassiana to some chemical insecticides and herbicides[J]. Chinese Journal of Biological Control, 2011, 27(3):316-323.
[5] Vicentini S, Faria M, de Oliveira M R V. Screening of Beauveria bassiana(Deuteromycotina: Hyphomycetes)isolates against nymphs of Bemisia tabaci(Genn.)biotype B(Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae)with description of a new bioassay method[J]. Neotropical Entomology, 2001, 30: 97-103.
[6] 何恒果, 李正跃. 球孢白僵菌4菌株对桃蚜的控制效果研究[J]. 吉林农业大学学报, 2006, 28(1): 13-17.He H G, Li Z Y. Selection on Isolates of Beauveria bassiana against Aphid[J]. Journal of Jilin Agricultural University, 2006, 28(1): 13-17.
[7] 应盛华, 冯明光, 许寿涛, 等. 球孢白僵菌分生孢子乳悬剂对甘蓝上桃蚜的田间控制效果[J]. 应用生态学报, 2003,14(4):545-548.Ying S H, Feng M G, Xu S T, et al. Field efficacy of emulsifiable suspensions of Beauveria bassiana conidia for control of Myzus persicae population on cabbage[J]. Chinese Journal of Appliced Ecology, 2003,14(4):545-548.
[8] Rogério B Lopes, Irene Martins, Daniela A Souza, et al. Influence of some parameters on the germination assessment of mycopesticides[J]. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology, 2013, 112(3): 236-242.
[9] 孙鲁娟, 吴孔明, 郭予元. 不同温、湿度下白僵菌对棉铃虫幼虫的致病力[J]. 昆虫学报, 2001, 44(4): 501-506.Sun L J, Wu K M, Guo Y Y. The pathogenicity of Beauveria bassiana to Helicoverpa armigera under different temperatures and humidities[J]. Acta Entomologica Sinica, 2001, 44(4):501-506.
[10] Garrido-Jurado I, Valverde-García P, Quesada-Moraga E. Use of a multiple logistic regression model to determine the effects of soil moisture and temperature on the virulence of entomopathogenic fungi against pre-imaginal Mediterranean fruit fly Ceratitis capitata[J]. Biological Control, 2011, 59(3):366-372.
[11] 何余容, 吕利华, 邝灼彬, 等. 不同温湿度下球孢白僵菌对小猿叶甲的致病力[J]. 昆虫学报, 2005, 48(5):679-686. He Y R, Lu L H, Kuang Z B, et al. Effect of temperature and humidity on the virulence of beetle derived Beauveria bassiana(Balsamo)Vuillemin(Deuteromycetes: Moniliales)against the daikon leaf beetle, Phaedon brassicae Baly(Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)[J]. Acta Entomologica Sinica, 2005, 48(5):679-686.
[12] 刘银泉, 冯明光, 刘树生, 等. 不同温度下球孢白僵菌对桃蚜的毒力[J]. 中国生物防治,2000, 16(2): 56-60.Liu Y Q, Feng M G,Liu S S, et al. Effect of temperature on virulence of Beauveria bassiana against Myzus persicae[J].Chinese Journal of Biological Control,2000, 16(2): 56-60.
[13] Huang B F, Feng M G. Comparative tolerances of various Beauveria bassiana isolates to UV-B irradiation with a description of a modeling method to assess lethal dose[J]. Mycopathologia, 2009, 168:145-152.
[14] Wang C S, Feng M G. Advances in fundamental and applied studies in China of fungal biocontrol agents for use against arthropod pests[J]. Biological Control, 2014, 68(1): 129-135.
[15] 袁盛勇, 张宏瑞, 孔琼, 等. 球孢白僵菌MZ060812菌株对西花蓟马的致病性研究[J]. 西北农林科技大学学报:自然科学版, 2010, 38(3):145-149.Yuan S Y, Zhang H R, Kong Q, et al. Detection of pathogenicity of Beauveryia bassiana MZ060812 against Frankliniella occidentalis[J]. Journal of Northwest A & F University: Natural Science, 2010, 38(3):145-149.
[16] Reddy G V P, Zhao Z, Humber R A. Laboratory and field efficacy of entomopathogenic fungi for the management of the sweetpotato weevil, Cylas formicarius (Coleoptera: Brentidae)[J]. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology, 2014, 122: 10-15.
[17] 曹伟平, 王刚, 甄伟, 等. 球孢白僵菌不同感染方式侵染棉铃虫幼虫的毒性比较及组织病理变化[J]. 昆虫学报, 2011, 54(4): 409-415.Cao W P, Wang G, Zhen W, et al. Comparison of toxicity of Beauveria bassiana and histopathological changes of Helicoverpa armigera Huebner(Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)larvae infected in different inoculation ways[J]. Acta Entomologica Sinica, 2011, 54(4):409-415.
PDF(1550295 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail

Sections
Recommended
The full text is translated into English by AI, aiming to facilitate reading and comprehension. The core content is subject to the explanation in Chinese.

/